How to Manage Your Casino Bankroll Like a Pro
Managing your casino bankroll is the single most important skill you should develop as a gambler.
You might already have a favorite betting strategy, but without solid bankroll management when betting with Bitcoin and other cryptos, you’ll deplete your funds faster than you can say “all in.”
In this guide, I’ll take you through the essentials of bankroll management, introduce the Kelly Criterion (a strategy for betting smart), and test it in action.
What Is Bankroll Management?
Bankroll management is all about controlling how much you bet so you can play longer and reduce the risk of losing everything in one unlucky streak.
No matter what game you’re playing, it’s crucial to plan your budget and stick to it.
Why? Because gambling is unpredictable. Even games with a 50/50 chance can turn into losing streaks. Good bankroll management helps you:
- Avoid impulsive, risky bets.
- Keep the game fun instead of stressful.
- Stretch your bankroll for longer sessions.
Bankroll Management Basics
Now that you’ve got the gist of it, let’s go over the basics of managing your gambling bankroll effectively:
1. Set a Budget
Decide on a fixed amount you’re willing to lose before you start gambling. Think of it as entertainment money, like buying a movie ticket—you’re paying for the experience, not guaranteed winnings.
2. Break It Down
Divide your bankroll into smaller units. For example, if you have $100, you might break it into 100 bets of $1 each. This helps prevent big losses in a single round.
3. Set Loss and Win Limits
Decide when to stop playing, whether you’re on a losing streak or hitting a profit goal.
Some casinos, like Stake, have excellent responsible gambling toolkits that make setting loss and win limits easy.
4. Don’t Chase Losses
It’s tempting to double down after a loss, but that can spiral out of control quickly (hello, Martingale strategy). Stick to your plan and move on if luck isn’t on your side.
5. Use Conservative Strategies
If you insist on using a betting strategy, opt for low-risk and conservative strategies, such as Oscar’s Grind or—even better—Kelly Criterion.
What Is the Kelly Criterion?
The Kelly Criterion is a mathematical formula that can help you decide how much of your bankroll to bet on each round.
Developed in the 1950s by John Kelly, the premise is simple: maximize profits and minimize the risk of going bust.
The formula looks like this:
- f = fraction of your bankroll to bet.
- b = decimal odds minus 1 (eg., if the odds are 1.98, b=0.98b)
- p = probability of winning.
- q = probability of losing (calculated 1 – p)
In simple terms, the Kelly Criterion tells you how much to bet based on your chances of winning and the potential payout.
Not sure about the calculations? That’s fine. You can use a Kelly Criterion calculator to make things simpler.
Testing the Kelly Criterion on BC.Game’s CoinFlip
Now, let’s see how the Kelly Criterion works in action. I tested the strategy on BC.Game’s CoinFlip, a straightforward game where you bet on heads or tails with a 50/50 chance of winning.
About CoinFlip
CoinFlip is exactly what it sounds like: a virtual coin toss. You choose heads or tails, place your bet, and see if your prediction is correct. The game offers a multiplier of 1.98x, meaning a winning $1 bet pays $1.98.
Working Out My Formula
With a 50% chance of winning and odds of 1.98x, here’s how I calculated the formula for my CoinFlip session:
The result suggested I bet 1% of my bankroll per flip. This is conservative, yes, but keeps the risk low.
My Test Parameters
- Starting Bankroll: $50.
- Initial Bet: $0.50 (1% of bankroll).
- Game Plan: Adjust the bet size after each flip based on the remaining bankroll.
The Test: My CoinFlip Session
I tested the strategy over 20 flips, and I’ll share some of the results:
Flip # | Bet Size | Outcome | Bankroll After Bet |
---|---|---|---|
Flip # 1 | Bet Size 0.50 | Outcome Loss | Bankroll After Bet 49.50 |
Flip # 2 | Bet Size 0.49 | Outcome Win | Bankroll After Bet 50.47 |
Flip # 3 | Bet Size 0.50 | Outcome Win | Bankroll After Bet 51.47 |
Flip # 4 | Bet Size 0.51 | Outcome Loss | Bankroll After Bet 50.96 |
Flip # … | Bet Size | Outcome | Bankroll After Bet |
Flip # 20 | Bet Size 0.53 | Outcome Win | Bankroll After Bet 52.75 |
After 20 flips, I ended with a bankroll of $52.75, a small but undeniable gain. I got to have fun in the process without losing too much, too. The Kelly Criterion kept my bets small, even during losses, preventing any significant hits to my bankroll.
Obviously, this strategy isn’t going to make you thousands in one go, but the old adage “slow and steady wins the race” is very relevant here.
Lessons Learned from Using the Kelly Criterion
Turns out the Kelly Criterion was a reliable way to manage my bets, even in a simple game like CoinFlip. Here’s what I learned about the strategy:
Pros
- Discipline: It forces you to stick to a calculated plan.
- Bankroll protection: Betting small fractions keeps losses manageable.
- Steady growth: Gains are slow but sustainable.
Cons
❌ Requires accurate probabilities: The formula assumes you know your exact chances of winning, which isn’t always possible in complex games. Slots bankroll management, for example, is much more challenging.
❌ Very conservative: It might not be appealing if you’re looking for big, fast wins.
Bankroll Management Tips
Whether you decide to use Kelly Criterion or not, here are some tips that should help you keep your bankroll intact when you’re playing at crypto casinos:
- Play low-stakes games: Maybe not as exciting as their high-stakes counterparts, but low-stakes games (and small bets within those games) mean you can player for longer.
- Set time limits: Set yourself some time limits and stick to them. I’d recommend keeping your playing sessions under one hour.
- Keep perspective: Look at gambling as a means of entertainment, and not a way to make a profit.
Final Thoughts
Bankroll management is about more than just numbers—it’s about staying in control and keeping gambling fun. The Kelly Criterion is a great tool if you want to practice discipline, as it balances risk and reward effectively.
So, the next time you’re placing a bet, remember: manage your bankroll, and you’ll enjoy the game without breaking the bank.